\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla sosyolojinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fleten, y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n en parlak sosyologlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda say\u0131lan Zygmunt Bauman\u2019\u0131n en \u00f6nemli kitaplar\u0131ndan birini sunuyoruz: Modernlik ve M\u00fcphemlik. Bauman\u2019a g\u00f6re yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k, m\u00fcphemlikle yak\u0131ndan ili\u015fkilidir; m\u00fcphenli\u011finse her zaman modernlikle ikircimli bir ili\u015fkisi olmu\u015ftur. Modern proje bir yandan \u015feyleri adland\u0131rmak, s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmak, d\u00fczenlemek ister; ba\u015f d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131ndan biri bu s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 ihl\u00e2l eden, adland\u0131rmalara direnen, kafa kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran m\u00fcphem konumlan\u0131\u015flard\u0131r; \u00f6te yandan d\u00f6n\u00fcp dola\u015f\u0131p m\u00fcphemli\u011fi tam da kendi \u00fcretir. M\u00fcphemlikse, modern projenin bu bah\u00e7ecilik \u00f6zlemleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, \u00e7e\u015fitli stratejiler \u00fcreterek hayatta kalmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r; kimi zaman kraldan \u00e7ok kralc\u0131 olur, Alman\u2019dan \u00e7ok Alman olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Yahudiler gibi en m\u00fclayim olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken fark\u0131nda bile olmadan d\u00fczene kar\u015f\u0131 bir tehdit olur; Kafka\u2019n\u0131n garip bir \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcnde ifadesini bulur; Simmel\u2019in, Freud\u2019un kuramlar\u0131nda ve hayatlar\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar… Bir ucu Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u2019a varabilir, \u00f6teki ucuysa modernli\u011fin \u00fcretti\u011fi en yarat\u0131c\u0131, en zengin edebiyatlara, fikirlere, eserlere… M\u00fcphemlik modernli\u011fin hem iflas\u0131 hem ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Bauman, anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hik\u00e2yenin bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r ayn\u0131 zamanda. O, K\u0131z\u0131l Ordu saflar\u0131nda fa\u015fist Almanlara kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir kom\u00fcnistti. Sava\u015ftan sonra sosyalist \u00fctopyan\u0131n sad\u0131k bir b\u00fcrokrat\u0131 olarak uzun y\u0131llar \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak Bauman, modernist toplum projeleri iflas etmeye ba\u015flamadan bu projelere olan inanc\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi, itiraz\u0131n\u0131 dillendirdi. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ordudan ve Var\u015fova \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden at\u0131ld\u0131; sonra da Polonya\u2019dan g\u00f6\u00e7 ederek, Bat\u0131 Avrupa akademilerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ve yazmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu hayat hik\u00e2yesinin izleri ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u00fcn yap\u0131tlar\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Do\u011fu\u2019dan Bat\u0131\u2019ya; askerlikten sivilli\u011fe; modernist sosyalist toplum projesinin neferli\u011finden, Bat\u0131 akademilerinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 bir hayata ge\u00e7i\u015f, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u00fcn d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnsel anlamda modernden postmoderne ge\u00e7i\u015finin paralel izlekleridir… \u015eu da var: Bauman kendini bug\u00fcn de sosyalist olarak tarif ediyor. Bauman\u2019a g\u00f6re postmodernlik, m\u00fcphemli\u011fin \u00fcstesinden gelmeyi hedefleyen tipik modern g\u00fcd\u00fcden \u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015fme anlam\u0131na gelir; \u00f6te yandan postmodernlik kendi imk\u00e2ns\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla u\u011fra\u015fan, iyi ya da k\u00f6t\u00fc bununla ya\u015famaya kararl\u0131 olan modernlik tir. Bauman, uyar\u0131c\u0131 sorular\u0131yla zihnimizi, ahl\u00e2ki duru\u015fumuzla ilgili hassas noktalar\u0131 ve yarat\u0131c\u0131 potansiyellerimizi harekete ge\u00e7iriyor. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla sosyolojinin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fleten, y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n en parlak sosyologlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda say\u0131lan Zygmunt Bauman\u2019\u0131n en \u00f6nemli kitaplar\u0131ndan birini sunuyoruz: Modernlik ve M\u00fcphemlik. Bauman\u2019a g\u00f6re yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k, m\u00fcphemlikle yak\u0131ndan ili\u015fkilidir; [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12388,14717],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-696839","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-felsefe","6":"product_cat-felsefe-tarihi","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-ayrinti-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-zygmunt-bauman","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/696839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=696839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=696839"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=696839"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=696839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}