T\u00fcrk edebiyat\u0131 sahas\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 bu ris\u00e2lede Halil \u0130nalc\u0131k, Osmanl\u0131 Divan \u015f\u00e2irlerini ve \u015fiirini sosyolojik bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla ele almakta, en eski ar\u015fiv malzemelerini kullanarak patronaj\u0131n bu sanat tarz\u0131 \u00fczerinde belirleyici etkisini analiz etmektedir. Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019ndaki sanat ve iktidar ili\u015fkisini MaxWeber\u2019inpatrimonyal devlet yap\u0131s\u0131 tan\u0131mlamas\u0131ndan yola \u00e7\u0131karak inceleyen \u0130nalc\u0131k, patrimonyal bir yap\u0131ya sahip toplumlarda bilim adam\u0131 ve sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretimini \u201cmutlak egemen bir h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u201d\u0131n nas\u0131l belirledi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r. \u201c\u0130nalc\u0131k hocan\u0131n eseri; bizzat \u015fiir ve sanattan anlayan h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131n devlet m\u00fclk\u00fcn\u00fc yani patrimonunu elinde tutan bir patron olmas\u0131, sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00f6nendirmesi, b\u00fct\u00fcn sanat faaliyetini ve sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n toplum hiyerar\u015fisinde tutaca\u011f\u0131 yerin h\u00fck\u00fcmdardan elde edece\u011fi inayete ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011funu anlat\u0131yor. Sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7ine girdi\u011fi desise ve \u00e7eki\u015fme d\u00fcnyas\u0131 bile bu eksen etraf\u0131nda \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmektedir. \u0130nalc\u0131k hoca; M. Subtelny ve Bodroligeti gibi Orta Asya tarihi uzmanlar\u0131n\u0131n eserlerine dayanarak Timurlular devrindeki sanat muhitini tasvir ediyor. Orada ilim ve sanatlar saray\u0131n etraf\u0131nda geli\u015fiyordu. O d\u00f6nemle bir paralellik kurarak Osmanl\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndaki patronaj kurumunu da ele al\u0131yor. Lat\u00eef\u00ee, K\u0131nal\u0131z\u00e2de, Seh\u00ee gibi tezkirecilerin onlarcas\u0131n\u0131 tetkik eden Halil \u0130nalc\u0131k hoca \u00e7ok canl\u0131 \u00f6rnekler veriyor. Tezkireciler \u015fairlerin toplumdaki yerini tayin eden edebiyat ele\u015ftirmenleriydi. Ama as\u0131l \u00f6nemli unsur sanattan anlayan ve kendisi de \u015fiirle u\u011fra\u015fan padi\u015fah\u0131n takdiriydi. Sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n refah\u0131 buna ba\u011fl\u0131yd\u0131\u2026 Nitekim Halil hoca bu mekanizman\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fairi yani Fuzuli\u2019yi sosyolojik y\u00f6nden tam yerine oturtmu\u015ftur.\u201d \u0130lber Ortayl\u0131 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00fcrk edebiyat\u0131 sahas\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 bu ris\u00e2lede Halil \u0130nalc\u0131k, Osmanl\u0131 Divan \u015f\u00e2irlerini ve \u015fiirini sosyolojik bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla ele almakta, en eski ar\u015fiv malzemelerini kullanarak patronaj\u0131n bu [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13517,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-695591","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-osmanli-tarihi","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-dogu-bati-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-halil-inalcik","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/695591","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=695591"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=695591"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=695591"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=695591"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}