{"id":694451,"date":"2025-08-27T14:21:16","date_gmt":"2025-08-27T11:21:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/urun\/marx-engels-ve-osmanli-toplumu\/"},"modified":"2026-04-16T02:04:32","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T23:04:32","slug":"marx-engels-ve-osmanli-toplumu","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/urun\/marx-engels-ve-osmanli-toplumu\/","title":{"rendered":"Marx-Engels ve Osmanl\u0131 Toplumu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Osmanl\u0131 Devleti, Do\u011fu Sorunu ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l diplomasisinin ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131 oldu. Do\u011fulu kimli\u011fini giderek kaybeden, fakat \u0131slahat ya da \u00e7a\u011fda\u015fla\u015fma y\u0131 da bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc ba\u015faramayan Osmanl\u0131 toplumu, bu y\u00fczy\u0131lda her k\u00f6\u015fesini ar\u015f\u0131nlayan bir gezginler ordusunun hayal g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc kam\u00e7\u0131lad\u0131. Dahas\u0131, \u00e7ok say\u0131da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr ve bilim adam\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6zlem ve analizine de malzeme te\u015fkil etti. \u00d6yle ki bunlar aras\u0131ndan, Auguste Comte gibi, Osmanl\u0131 devlet adamlar\u0131na reform tasar\u0131lar\u0131 sunanlar bile \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Oysa bu konuda en n\u00fcfuz edici \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlemeleri, Osmanl\u0131 toplumunu sadece genel ve nesnel veriler \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yorumlamakla yetinmeyen, fakat y\u0131llarca gazeteci olarak da izleyen Marx ve Engels yapt\u0131lar. Bu \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlemeler kapitalizmin e\u015fitsiz ve ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 geli\u015fme yasas\u0131 i\u00e7inde Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ve bu ba\u011flamda sanayile\u015fme ve ulusla\u015fma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini engelleyen \u00f6\u011feleri de ayd\u0131nlat\u0131yordu. Kitaba ad\u0131n\u0131 veren bu ilk b\u00f6l\u00fcmde T\u00fcrk g\u00f6\u00e7leri, Osmanl\u0131-Bizans sembiyozu ve reform giri\u015fimleri konusunda \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlerde bulunmu\u015f, K\u0131r\u0131m Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00fcn\u00fcne izlemi\u015f ve Mithat Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n h\u00fcsranla biten devrim giri\u015fimini de desteklemi\u015f olan Marx ve Engels\u2019in yorumlar\u0131 \u00f6zetleniyor, sonu\u00e7lar \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131yor. Devam eden b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerde ise Reform ve ulusla\u015fma konular\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131land\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Osmanl\u0131 Toplumunda \u0130\u00e7 ve D\u0131\u015f G\u00f6\u00e7ler , Osmanl\u0131 Devleti, Ayd\u0131nlanma ve Ulus-Devlet , Tanzimat\u2019tan J\u00f6n T\u00fcrkler\u2019e: Ulusal Sorun ve Kutsal Sava\u015f, Devrim ve Atat\u00fcrk K\u00fclt\u00fc , bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerden baz\u0131lar\u0131. \ufffcTan\u0131t\u0131m Metni<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Osmanl\u0131 Devleti, Do\u011fu Sorunu ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l diplomasisinin ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131 oldu. Do\u011fulu kimli\u011fini giderek kaybeden, fakat \u0131slahat ya da \u00e7a\u011fda\u015fla\u015fma y\u0131 da bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[13517,12304],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-694451","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-osmanli-tarihi","6":"product_cat-tarih","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-yordam-kitap","10":"pa_yazar-taner-timur","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/694451","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=694451"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=694451"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=694451"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=694451"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}