\u0130nsan\u0131n biny\u0131llar s\u00fcren tarihsel s\u00fcre\u00e7te nas\u0131l insan oldu\u011funu, insani de\u011ferlerin farkl\u0131 co\u011frafyalarda ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerde nas\u0131l ayn\u0131 y\u00f6ne do\u011fru evrildi\u011fini merak edenler i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir kaynak eser \u0130yi Vatanda\u015f \u0130yi \u0130nsan. T\u00fcrk e\u011fitim tarihinin ve ayd\u0131nlanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fclerinden Hasan \u00c2li Y\u00fccel, “Bizim \u0130nsan\u0131m\u0131z” i\u00e7in derledi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu eserde, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck yol g\u00f6stericilerinin \u00f6yk\u00fcleriyle ba\u015flayarak modern \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n vatanda\u015fl\u0131k ve insanl\u0131k kavramlar\u0131na uzanan hik\u00e2yesini anlat\u0131yor. \u0130yi bir insan olman\u0131n ilk tan\u0131mlar\u0131, Hindistan\u2019dan Buda, \u00c7in\u2019den Konfu\u00e7y\u00fcs ve Akdeniz d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndan Sokrates\u2019in bilgeliklerine dayan\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fc de Ortado\u011fu k\u00f6kenli olan semavi dinlerin getirdi\u011fi tan\u0131mlar ile peygamberlerinin sergiledikleri \u00f6rnek davran\u0131\u015flar ise, iyi insan olman\u0131n yollar\u0131n\u0131 ve y\u00f6ntemlerini giderek daha ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bi\u00e7imde g\u00f6sterir.Modern \u00e7a\u011fdaysa din, mezhep ve millet anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 a\u015fmak \u00fczere geli\u015ftirilen insanl\u0131k kavram\u0131 ve \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Evrensel Beyannamesi, sadece iyi insan\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yapmaz, her bireyin haklar\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerini ve sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 bir arada tan\u0131mlar. Hasan \u00c2li Y\u00fccel bu kitab\u0131 \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 izleyen y\u0131llarda kaleme ald\u0131. Din, mezhep, millet, \u0131rk ayr\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n zirvesi olan bu b\u00fcy\u00fck sava\u015f\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, insanl\u0131k kavram\u0131 ilk kez kitleler taraf\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor, benimseniyordu. Bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyay\u0131 bir kez daha saran ekonomik ve toplumsal krizler aras\u0131nda, yar\u0131m y\u00fczy\u0131ldan fazla zaman \u00f6nce yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bu metin h\u00e2l\u00e2 tazeli\u011fini koruyor…Hasan \u00c2li Y\u00fccel (1897-1961): \u00d6\u011fretmen, eski Milli E\u011fitim Bakan\u0131, K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fclerinin kurucusu. 16 Aral\u0131k 1897’de \u0130stanbul’da do\u011fdu. S\u0131ras\u0131yla Mekteb-i Osmani, Vefa \u0130dadisi, Dar\u00fclmuallimin- i \u00c2liye’de (Y\u00fcksek \u00d6\u011fretmen Okulu) \u00f6\u011frenim g\u00f6rd\u00fc. 1922’de \u00f6\u011fretmenli\u011fe ba\u015flad\u0131. 1932 y\u0131l\u0131nda Dolmabah\u00e7e’de toplanan Dil Kurultay\u0131’n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan T\u00fcrk Dili Tetkik Cemiyeti’nin (T\u00fcrk Dil Kurumu) etimoloji kolu ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na getirildi. 28 Aral\u0131k 1938’de Celal Bayar h\u00fck\u00fcmetinde Milli E\u011fitim Bakan\u0131 oldu. Refik Saydam ve \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc Saraco\u011flu h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinde de g\u00f6revini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Hasan \u00c2li Y\u00fccel d\u00f6neminin Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n en parlak d\u00f6nemlerinden oldu\u011fu kaydedilir. \u00dcniversite reformu, K\u00f6y Enstit\u00fclerinin kurulmas\u0131, Terc\u00fcme b\u00fcrosu’nun kurularak d\u00fcnya klasiklerinin T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye \u00e7evrilmesi, resmi ve telifli ilk T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ansiklopedisi olan T\u00fcrk Ansiklopedisi’nin \u00f6n \u00e7ial\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 onun bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Devlet Konservatuvar\u0131’n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye’nin UNESCO’ya giri\u015finde, \u00dcniversiteler Yasas\u0131’n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli katk\u0131lar\u0131 oldu. 5 A\u011fustos 1946’da 7 y\u0131l 5 ay s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6revinden istifa ederek gazeteceili\u011fe d\u00f6nd\u00fc. 1956’da T\u00fcrkiye \u0130\u015f Bankas\u0131 K\u00fclt\u00fcr Yay\u0131nlar\u0131’n\u0131 kurdu ve y\u00f6netimini \u00fcstlendi. 26 \u015eubat 1961’de vefat etti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130nsan\u0131n biny\u0131llar s\u00fcren tarihsel s\u00fcre\u00e7te nas\u0131l insan oldu\u011funu, insani de\u011ferlerin farkl\u0131 co\u011frafyalarda ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerde nas\u0131l ayn\u0131 y\u00f6ne do\u011fru evrildi\u011fini merak edenler i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir kaynak eser [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[12291,12711],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-690022","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","5":"product_cat-edebiyat","6":"product_cat-roman-oyku","7":"pa_cilt-ciltsiz","8":"pa_tur-kitap","9":"pa_yayinevi-is-bankasi-kultur-yayinlari","10":"pa_yazar-hasan-ali-yucel","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"sale","15":"shipping-taxable","16":"purchasable","17":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/690022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=690022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=690022"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=690022"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roveyayinevi.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=690022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}